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自律的难受总比后悔的代价要小

paul

paul [flv]http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XOTA5NjY3Mg==/v.swf[/flv]

axis开发webservices

对webservices蒙了一天,研究了使用axis来开发webservices的过程,做记录。我使用的工具:myeclipse7 , axis1.4, tomcat61、新建一个web工程,把axis的jar复制到web工程的lib文件夹下面。2、新建一个java类,还是最简单。package server;public class SayHello { public String sayName() { return "hello"; }}3、在web-info下面新建文件server-config.wsdd填充配置信息<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><deployment name="defaultClientConfig"xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"xmlns:handler="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/handler" xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"> <globalConfiguration name="defaultClientConfig"> <requestFlow name="RequestFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> <parameter name="scope" value="session"/> </handler> <handler name="Handler2" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler"> <parameter name="scope" value="request"/> <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr"/> </handler> </requestFlow> </globalConfiguration> <handler name="URLMapper" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper"/> <handler name="LocalResponder" type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder"/> <handler name="Authenticate" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/> <transport name="http" type=""> <requestFlow name="RequestFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="URLMapper"/> <handler name="Handler2" type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/> </requestFlow> </transport> <transport name="local" type=""> <responseFlow name="ResponseFlow1" type=""> <handler name="Handler1" type="LocalResponder"/> </responseFlow> </transport> <!--这里配置了一个Web Service,如果有多个Web Service,就按这种格式在下面增加即可--> <service name="SayHello" provider="java:RPC"> <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" /> <parameter name="className" value="server.SayHello" /> </service></deployment>4、此时打开http://localhost:8080/test/services,会出现And now… Some ServicesSayHello (wsdl)sayNameSayHello (wsdl) 是可以点击的。5、使用axis的工具WSDL2Java来制作客户端,在dos窗口下进入web-info文件夹,输入命令:Java -Djava.ext.dirs=lib org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java http://localhost:8080/test/services/SayHello?wsdl就会得到四个客户端的java文件了!6、测试文件package localhost.test.services.SayHello;import java.net.MalformedURLException;import java.net.URL;import java.rmi.RemoteException;import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;public class TestSayHello { public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, ServiceException, RemoteException { SayHelloServiceLocator locator = new SayHelloServiceLocator(); URL wddlUrl = new URL("http://localhost:8080/test/services/SayHello?wsdl"); SayHello say = locator.getSayHello(wddlUrl); System.out.print(say.sayName()); }}这样就能在控制台看到hello了!做的是一个非常简单的例子,步骤也没有过多的介绍,只为做个记录!提供一个完整的下载地址:webservicesTest.rar